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Microphone Preamplifier with BC549C

This compact microphone preamplifier uses the BC549C low-noise NPN transistor to amplify weak microphone signals to line level. It is suitable for dynamic and low-output microphones in audio recording or PA systems.

Circuit Operation

  • The BC549C transistor amplifies the input signal from a microphone, providing clean gain with minimal noise.
  • Input impedance is designed to match standard dynamic microphones, ensuring proper signal transfer.
  • Output can drive line-level inputs for mixers, amplifiers, or recording devices.

Key Features

  • Low-noise microphone preamplifier
  • Uses BC549C transistor for high-quality amplification
  • Suitable for dynamic and low-output microphones
  • Compact and easy-to-build design
  • Output compatible with standard line-level devices

Construction Notes

  • Use high-quality resistors and capacitors to minimize noise and distortion.
  • Keep input wiring short and shielded to avoid interference.
  • Provide a stable power supply (typically 9V–12V DC) with decoupling capacitors near the transistor.
  • Optionally, include a small potentiometer at the input or output for adjustable gain.
Pre Microphone